References

von Vopelius-Feldt J, Wood J, Benger J Critical care paramedics: where is the evidence? A systematic review. Emerg Med J. 2014; 31:(12)1016-24 https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2013-202721

Bernard SA, Nguyen V, Cameron P Prehospital rapid sequence intubation improves functional outcome for patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Surg. 2010; 252:(6)959-65 https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181efc15f

Jashapara ARoyal Holloway: University of London; 2011

McQueen C, Crombie N, Hulme J Prehospital anaesthesia performed by physician/critical care paramedic teams in a major trauma network in the UK: a 12 month review of practice. Emerg Med J. 2015; 32:(1)65-9 https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2013-202890

Schmidt U, Frame SB, Nerlich ML On-scene helicopter transport of patients with multiple injuries-comparison of a German and an American system. J Trauma. 1992; 33:(4)548-53 https://doi.org/10.1097/00005373-199210000-00010

Volume 8 · Issue 6

This systematic review conducted in 2013 is an interesting read for anyone involved, or wishing to be involved, in the pre-hospital care of critically injured patients and the emerging role of UK critical care paramedics (CCPs) in the delivery of advanced level skills in this subset of patients.

The authors searched four large electronic databases (CENTRAL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Web of Science) without language limitation for relevant papers from 1990 to January 2013 (date restriction not applied to hand searches); a detailed search history is included in the paper which is a useful adjunct for the reader.

The authors identified 3 871 titles, with 609 of these being considered as potentially relevant. Ultimately, after further review processes, a total of 12 papers were deemed eligible for inclusion in this review, including one randomised controlled trial, 10 retrospective cohort studies, and one quasi-randomised cohort study. The papers were appraised using the Oxford Centre of Evidence-based Medicine guidelines.

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